Market map at the end of 2025: peace on the surface, friction beneath

The macro in 2025 has been a complex picture: growth is slow to moderate, inflation and geopolitics keep policymakers cautious, and pockets of enthusiasm (particularly AI equities) are pushing asset prices away from fundamentals. Major institutions have softened growth forecasts for 2025 and warned that the risk of a sudden correction will increase if markets become reckless – especially given the high valuations in technical and credit exposures in non-bank finance.

What investors and readers should watch now

Valuation Concentration: A small group of large-cap tech names – many of which are tied to AI narratives – are responsible for a disproportionate share of market gains. If sentiment fluctuates, it increases downside risk.

Central bank stance: Despite low inflation that still remains stable in some parts of the world, central banks are balancing easing pressures with a desire to protect credibility. Expect gradualness – sudden turns are politically dangerous.

Geopolitics and trade: Rising trade barriers and tariff dynamics remain a major risk to supply chains and growth forecasts; Companies with flexible sourcing will win.

Rebalance around business flexibility, not just growth stories: Prioritize companies with pricing power, strong cash flow and diversified revenues.

For savers: Maintain short-term fixed income and keep dry powder – a chaotic correction in a concentrated market could create a strategic opportunity.

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